What are the Main Sources of Pollution in Marine Ecosystems?
Marine pollution originates from numerous sources, both natural and anthropogenic. Key contributors include industrial discharges, agricultural runoff, oil spills, and plastic waste. Industrial discharges often contain heavy metals and chemicals that are toxic to marine life. Agricultural runoff introduces pesticides and fertilizers into ocean waters, leading to issues like eutrophication. Oil spills, though less frequent, have catastrophic impacts on marine species and habitats.
