What Are the Routes of Exposure to Hydrogen Fluoride?
Exposure to hydrogen fluoride can occur through inhalation, dermal contact, or ingestion. Inhalation of HF vapors can result in respiratory distress, while skin contact with HF solutions can cause painful burns and systemic toxicity. Accidental ingestion, though rare, can lead to severe gastrointestinal injuries and systemic effects. Occupational settings, where HF is used or produced, are common sites for potential exposure.
