What are the Treatment Options for Formic Acid Toxicity?
Treatment for formic acid toxicity involves supportive care and addressing metabolic acidosis. In cases of severe exposure, intravenous sodium bicarbonate may be administered to correct acidosis. In the context of methanol poisoning, antidotes such as fomepizole or ethanol are used to inhibit alcohol dehydrogenase, preventing the formation of formic acid. Hemodialysis may be necessary in severe cases to remove formic acid from the bloodstream.
