Management of iron toxicity depends on the severity of the condition. In cases of acute iron overdose, initial treatment focuses on stabilizing the patient and preventing further absorption through gastric decontamination methods like whole bowel irrigation. Chelation therapy with agents such as deferoxamine is used to bind free iron and facilitate its excretion. In chronic cases, treatment may involve regular phlebotomy or chelation therapy to reduce iron stores. Supportive care, including management of complications like liver dysfunction, is also essential.
