What Are the Treatment Options for Parasympathetic Nervous System Toxicity?
Treatment of parasympathetic nervous system toxicity primarily involves removal from exposure to the toxin and supportive care. In cases of organophosphate or carbamate poisoning, the administration of atropine, an anticholinergic drug, can counteract the effects of excess acetylcholine. Pralidoxime (2-PAM) is another antidote that can reactivate acetylcholinesterase if administered early. Supportive measures may include oxygen therapy, intravenous fluids, and monitoring of vital signs.