What Factors Influence the Toxicity of Contaminants?
The toxicity of contaminants is influenced by several factors, including:
Dosage: The amount of a contaminant an organism is exposed to is critical in determining its toxic effects. Exposure Route: Contaminants can enter the body through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact, with each route having different toxicological implications. Chemical Properties: The solubility, stability, and reactivity of a contaminant affect its behavior in the environment and its ability to cause harm. Biological Factors: Age, gender, genetic makeup, and health status of the exposed organism can influence susceptibility to toxic effects.