What is the Impact of Stereochemistry on Toxicology?
Stereochemistry refers to the spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule and can significantly influence a compound's biological activity. Enantiomers, which are mirror images of each other, can have vastly different toxicological profiles. For instance, one enantiomer might be therapeutically beneficial, while the other could be toxic. This aspect is crucial in drug design and risk assessment of chemicals.