What is the Role of Vasopressin V2 Receptors in Toxicology?
In toxicology, vasopressin V2 receptors are important because their dysfunction or inappropriate activation can lead to serious health issues. Certain toxic substances can interfere with the normal functioning of these receptors, leading to conditions such as water intoxication or hyponatremia. For instance, ecstasy (MDMA) is known to cause excessive release of vasopressin, which can lead to dangerous water retention and dilutional hyponatremia, a potentially life-threatening condition.