Understanding the partition coefficient is crucial in toxicology for several reasons:
Environmental Assessment: It helps predict the environmental behavior of chemicals, such as their potential to contaminate water bodies or bioaccumulate in organisms. Pharmacokinetics: It aids in understanding the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) of drugs and toxicants in the body. Risk Assessment: It provides data necessary for evaluating the potential human and ecological risks associated with chemical exposure.