Can Iodine Deficiency or Excess Impact Thyroid Function?
Iodine is a crucial element for thyroid hormone synthesis. Both deficiency and excess of iodine can lead to thyroid dysfunction. Iodine deficiency is a well-known cause of goiter and hypothyroidism, while excessive iodine intake can lead to hyperthyroidism or thyroiditis. It is essential to maintain a balanced iodine intake to ensure optimal thyroid health.