How Do Environmental Systems Influence Toxicology?
Environmental systems include all biotic and abiotic components that interact with living organisms. These systems influence the distribution, fate, and effects of toxic substances.
Air: Airborne pollutants can be inhaled by organisms, leading to respiratory and systemic effects. Water: Water bodies can act as reservoirs for toxins, affecting aquatic life and entering the food chain through bioaccumulation. Soil: Soil contamination can lead to the uptake of toxins by plants, which may then affect herbivores and higher trophic levels.
