How do Environmental Toxins Influence Dental Caries?
Environmental toxins can significantly impact dental health, either by directly affecting the teeth or by influencing systemic health, which indirectly affects the teeth. For instance, exposure to fluoride at optimal levels is known to prevent dental caries by enhancing remineralization and inhibiting bacterial activity. However, excessive fluoride intake can lead to dental fluorosis, which weakens enamel and makes teeth more susceptible to decay.