How do lifestyle factors affect toxicological risk?
Lifestyle factors, including smoking, alcohol consumption, and physical activity, can significantly influence toxicological risk. Smoking, for instance, can induce certain metabolic enzymes, altering the body's response to drugs and chemicals. Alcohol can also affect liver function, impacting the metabolism and clearance of toxins. Regular physical activity, on the other hand, can enhance metabolic processes and improve overall resilience to toxic exposure.