How does lifestyle modification contribute to treatment?
Lifestyle modifications are foundational in the treatment and prevention of atherosclerosis. These include adopting a heart-healthy diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption. Such changes help reduce the body's exposure to harmful chemicals and improve overall cardiovascular health. Moreover, stress management techniques can lower stress-related hormone levels, which may have a toxic effect on the cardiovascular system. Lifestyle modifications are often recommended as first-line treatment to complement pharmaceutical interventions.