Several emerging areas are pushing the boundaries of toxicology:
Nanotoxicology: The study of the toxicity of nanomaterials, which are increasingly used in various industries and consumer products. Environmental Toxicology: Focuses on the impact of environmental pollutants on ecosystems and human health, studying everything from pesticides to endocrine disruptors. Predictive Toxicology: Uses computational models and machine learning to predict the toxic effects of chemicals, minimizing the need for extensive laboratory testing. Personalized Toxicology: Tailors risk assessments and interventions based on individual genetic profiles, recognizing that genetic variability can influence susceptibility to toxins.
