What Are Some Examples of Toxins Affecting Gene Expression?
Certain toxins have been shown to cause significant changes in gene expression. For instance, exposure to benzene, a known carcinogen, can lead to genetic mutations and epigenetic alterations that increase the risk of leukemia. Similarly, bisphenol A (BPA), a chemical found in plastics, has been associated with epigenetic changes that may contribute to obesity and reproductive health issues. Understanding how these substances interact with genetic and epigenetic mechanisms is essential for assessing their long-term health impacts.