The consequences of cell damage depend on various factors such as the type of cell, the nature of the toxic agent, and the duration of exposure:
Loss of function: Damaged cells may lose their ability to perform their normal functions, affecting tissue and organ performance. Cell death: Irreversible damage can lead to cell death, which can result in tissue necrosis or apoptosis. Inflammation and fibrosis: Persistent cell damage can trigger chronic inflammation and lead to fibrosis, impairing the affected tissues. Cancer: DNA damage from toxic agents can lead to mutations and increase the risk of cancer development.