What are the Regulatory Constraints in Toxicology?
In the field of toxicology, regulatory constraints are primarily focused on ensuring the safety and efficacy of substances for human and environmental health. Regulatory bodies such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the United States, the European Medicines Agency (EMA), and the World Health Organization (WHO) play a crucial role. These organizations establish guidelines and standards for testing and approval processes, ensuring that toxicological assessments are conducted with scientific rigor.
One of the key regulatory aspects is the risk assessment of chemicals and pharmaceuticals. This involves determining the potential harmful effects, permissible exposure levels, and safe usage guidelines. Regulations often require extensive testing on animals, an area that has drawn significant scrutiny due to ethical concerns.
