What are the Treatment Options for Opioid Overdose?
The primary treatment for opioid overdose is the administration of naloxone, an opioid antagonist that can rapidly reverse the effects of opioid toxicity. Naloxone can be administered via injection or nasal spray and works by displacing opioids from their receptors. In cases of severe overdose, supportive care, including respiratory support and intravenous fluids, may be necessary. Long-term treatment options for opioid addiction include medication-assisted treatment (MAT) with methadone, buprenorphine, or naltrexone, along with behavioral therapy.