complexity of substances

What is the Role of Individual Susceptibility?

Individual susceptibility to toxicants can vary greatly due to genetic, physiological, and environmental factors. Important considerations include:
- Genetic Variability: Polymorphisms in genes encoding for metabolic enzymes can influence how an individual processes toxic substances.
- Age and Health Status: Vulnerable populations such as infants, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing conditions may be more susceptible to toxic effects.
- Lifestyle Factors: Diet, alcohol consumption, and smoking can alter the metabolism and toxicity of chemicals.

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