Why is Biocatalysis Important in Environmental Toxicology?
Environmental toxicology studies the effects of pollutants on ecosystems. Biocatalysis is essential in this field as it influences the biodegradation of environmental toxins, such as pesticides and industrial chemicals. Microorganisms in soil and water utilize enzymes to break down harmful substances, thereby reducing their toxicity and bioavailability. Optimizing these natural processes can enhance bioremediation efforts and mitigate environmental pollution.