Yes, lipid peroxidation can be mitigated through the use of antioxidants, which neutralize free radicals and thereby interrupt the lipid peroxidation chain reaction. Enzymatic antioxidants like superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, and glutathione peroxidase play a crucial role in cellular defense against oxidative stress. Non-enzymatic antioxidants, including vitamins E and C, and synthetic antioxidants such as butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), are also effective. The development of therapies targeting lipid peroxidation is an active area of research in toxicology and pharmacology.