Diagnosis involves a combination of clinical evaluation, laboratory tests, and imaging studies. Key laboratory tests include:
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): Elevated levels of this enzyme indicate liver cell damage. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST): Similar to ALT, elevated AST levels suggest liver injury. Bilirubin: An increase in bilirubin levels may indicate impaired liver function. Imaging studies: Ultrasound, CT scans, and MRI can assess the extent of liver damage.