Why is the Antioxidant Defense System Important in Toxicology?
In toxicology, the antioxidant defense system is pivotal because it helps protect organisms from the harmful effects of toxicants. Exposure to environmental pollutants, chemicals, and drugs can overwhelm the body's natural antioxidant defenses, leading to oxidative stress. This stress is associated with various pathologies, including cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and neurodegenerative disorders.
